While summer means sunlight, holidays, juicy fruits, and extended daylight, it can often cause dehydration, fatigue, slow digestion, a decline in energy, and extreme heat. Maintaining physical health while surviving the summer heat not only requires increasing water intake, but also includes strategic lifestyle choices that will help maintain a balanced and cool body internally.
Ranging from increased water intake, healthy summer diet choices, increased activity, healthy sleep practices, and skin protection, a small and easy change everyday will greatly contribute to the comfort levels within you for the whole summer season. And with the right diet and care, the summer season can become rather refreshing rather than fatiguing.
Dietician Shubhra gives you 12 ways to beat the heat of summer without any of the above side effects- tips to make summer active, fresh and energetic. Whatever is the struggle- slow energy levels, summer food craving, heat exhaustion or eating wrong- these are easy tips to incorporate so that the summer turns into an amazing experience for you.
Heat-Related Illnesses: Exposure to extreme heat for long periods can result in medical emergencies such as heat exhaustion or life-threatening heatstroke. By keeping yourself cool, you avoid potential heat-related disorders.
Prevent Dehydration: You lose more fluids through your body as you sweat in hot conditions. Ensuring that you have adequate fluid intake helps you avoid a loss of body functions. Additionally, you’ll feel more energetic.
Healthier Skin: Exposure to extreme sun will increase UV rays, making skin more vulnerable to burning, aging faster and an increase in risk factors for skin cancer.
Stay energised and improve your mood: Extra long days of summer plus the heat require you to spend more energy during your day, which is why rest and a good, easily digested meal can enhance your energy levels.
One of the most important things to do in the summer is stay hydrated. Excessive sweating can cause dehydration leading to headaches, dizziness, fatigue and more. When you drink proper water intake, it regulates the body temperature, aids digestion and maintains your energy levels. It’s ideal to start the day with a glass of water and sip it throughout the day, rather than wait till you feel thirsty.
During the summer season, it is beneficial to include hydrating foods in your meals that help naturally cool down your body and are good for keeping you hydrated. Fruits and vegetables that contain water help you replenish with vitamins, minerals and antioxidants required by the body. These foods also help you stay fresh all day long by replenishing the fluids lost through sweat.
A heavier meal takes more time to digest and thus makes your digestive system work harder during summers leading to bloating, lethargy and more. Fried and processed foods are unhealthy and can raise your body temperature. Go for lighter meals that take less time to digest, as they keep your body replenished with sustained energy.
Healthy Summer Meal Ideas:
You could eat smaller meals at a regular interval to keep your energy levels constant.
Seasonal food is appropriate for your surroundings and offers vital nutrients required by your body. The antioxidants and vitamin and natural sugar found in fresh fruits and vegetables help to hydrate and energize your body.Fresh foods help you maintain a good immunity and a healthy digestion.
A healthy breakfast gives your body the necessary energy and nutrients it requires for your daily activities. Avoiding it can lead to low energy levels, overeating later in the day and a low level of concentration.
Although exercise is important to keep your metabolism up and your energy levels high it can sometimes be detrimental to workout during extreme heat as it could lead to exhaustion.
Tips for exercising safely during summers:
It is important to continue your workouts during the summers but focus on staying hydrated rather than working yourself up in peak afternoon temperatures.
Constant exposure to the sun may cause dehydration, burns, headaches and heatstroke. Protect yourself by taking a few preventive measures.
Long and humid nights can lead to trouble sleeping which can leave you feeling tired and irritated throughout the day. Good sleep is an important factor for a good immune system and mental well-being that leaves your body feeling energetic for the rest of the day.
Although the sugary and fizzy drinks feel like an appropriate solution for refreshment on hot days, it will leave you dehydrating and crashing from energy. The excess amount of sugar negatively affects health too. Natural drinks provide you with essential vitamins.
Due to excess perspiration during summers the body loses crucial electrolytes like sodium and potassium which leads to weakness. It is important to maintain the electrolyte balance within your body to help overcome fatigue and keep you feeling energetic.
Digestive issues like bloat, stomach cramps and diarrhoea become really common during summer due to improper eating, hydration and food spoilage. A healthy gut is good for immunity, digestion and nutrient absorption leading to a healthy and energetic body.
It is easier to maintain a healthy routine than to make major changes during summers that will benefit your lifestyle long-term. A proper routine ensures you are constantly replenished with nutrients, are active and feel good overall.
Watermelon & Muskmelon: Both of them are loaded with water, antioxidants, and electrolytes-the perfect boosters of hydration.
Cucumber: Cucumber is almost 100% water based and is also very helpful in keeping your body temperature normal, warding off any bloating, and it is a cool beverage to drink.
Curd (Yogurt) & Buttermilk (Chaas): These are natural probiotics which line the stomach, calm the gut and facilitate digestion.
Coconut Water: Is considered the best natural drink for re-hydration and is effective in balancing salts and fatigue.
Leafy Greens: Spinach, lettuce-are the two light foods which digest easily and can be consumed in salads.
Ignoring Health: If you feel any symptoms like dizziness, nausea, excessive sweating, muscle cramps, and weakness, these are due to high heat exposure and exhaustion. You should not ignore these early warning signs of heat exhaustion and take proper care of your health.
Wearing Tight or Dark Clothing: Wearing tight or dark clothes in this summer is not a good idea, instead you should wear loose, light-colored, and breathable fabrics such as cotton helps keep the body cool and reduces sweating. The dark or tight clothes absorb more heat and body feels more heat in summer.
Skipping sunscreen: Sunscreen is very important for your skin to avoid direct contact with the sun exposure. Skipping sunscreen means that your skin will be more tanned, harmful UV rays can damage the skin barrier, increase the risk of sunburn and long-term skin problems.
Pro tip : Use sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher and reapply it regularly.
Eating Unhealthy and Oily Food: Heavy and oily meals can make the body lazy, sluggish and increase digestive discomfort in your body. You can eat salads, fruits, drink buttermilk and foods with high water content which will make your body feel energized.
Dinking Too Many Caffeinated Beverages: The sugary and caffeinated beverages increase dehydration, although they feel refreshing but they are not. Basically, these drinks contain sugar or caffeine, which can make the body lose fluids faster. You can choose healthy options to drink, for example, water, coconut water, buttermilk, lemonade and fresh juices.
You can stay healthy during summer by drinking plenty of water, eating seasonal fruits, avoiding direct sun exposure during peak hours, wearing breathable cotton clothing, exercising during cooler parts of the day, and maintaining a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals. Proper sleep and hydration are also essential for preventing fatigue and heat-related illnesses.
People should drink around 2.5 to 3.5 liters of water daily during summer, depending on activity level, weather conditions, and body type. People who exercise or spend time outdoors may require additional litres of water to stay hydrated.
Foods like watermelon, cucumber, coconut water, mint, curd, citrus fruits, and leafy vegetables help regulate body temperature and keep the body cool during summer. They have high water content, essential electrolytes, and nutrients that support hydration and digestion.
Common signs of dehydration include excessive thirst, dry mouth, dizziness, headaches, dark yellow urine, fatigue, and muscle cramps. Severe dehydration may also cause confusion, rapid heartbeat, and fainting. Drinking fluids regularly throughout the day helps prevent dehydration.
Yes, exercising during summer is safe when done carefully. Experts recommend working out early in the morning or after sunset to avoid extreme heat. Staying hydrated, wearing lightweight clothing, and avoiding intense outdoor exercise during peak afternoon temperatures can reduce the risk of heat exhaustion.
To stay energized during summer, focus on eating light and nutritious meals, staying hydrated, getting enough sleep, and avoiding excessive caffeine or sugary drinks. Including fresh fruits, healthy snacks, and electrolyte-rich beverages in your routine can help maintain energy levels naturally.
Hydration is important during summer because the body loses more fluids through sweat in hot weather. Proper hydration supports body temperature regulation, improves digestion, boosts energy levels, prevents heatstroke, and helps maintain healthy skin and overall physical performance.